A Chi-Square Type Test for Time-Invariant Fiber Pathways of the Brain

Abstract Number:

1963 

Submission Type:

Contributed Abstract 

Contributed Abstract Type:

Paper 

Participants:

Lyudmila Sakhanenko (1), Juna Goo (2), David C Zhu (1)

Institutions:

(1) Michigan State University, N/A, (2) Boise State University, N/A

Co-Author(s):

Juna Goo  
Boise State University
David C Zhu  
Michigan State University

First Author:

Lyudmila Sakhanenko  
Michigan State University

Presenting Author:

Lyudmila Sakhanenko  
Michigan State University

Abstract Text:

A longitudinal diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) study on a single
brain can be remarkably useful to probe white matter fiber connectivity that
may or may not be stable over time. We consider a novel testing problem
where the null hypothesis states that the trajectories of a coherently oriented
fiber population remain the same over a fixed period of time. Compared to
other applications that use changes in DTI scalar metrics over time, our test is
focused on the partial derivative of the continuous ensemble of fiber trajectories
with respect to time. The test statistic is shown to have the limiting chi-square
distribution under the null hypothesis. The power of the test is demonstrated
using Monte Carlo simulations based on both the theoretical and empirical
critical values. The proposed method is applied to a longitudinal DTI study
of a normal brain.

Keywords:

Functional central limit theorem |Nadaraya-Watson type kernel estimator
|White matter fiber tractography| | |

Sponsors:

Section on Statistics in Imaging

Tracks:

Brain Imaging

Can this be considered for alternate subtype?

Yes

Are you interested in volunteering to serve as a session chair?

Yes

I have read and understand that JSM participants must abide by the Participant Guidelines.

Yes

I understand that JSM participants must register and pay the appropriate registration fee by June 1, 2024. The registration fee is non-refundable.

I understand