Localized Sparse Principal Component Analysis of Multivariate Time Series in Frequency Domain

Abstract Number:

2734 

Submission Type:

Contributed Abstract 

Contributed Abstract Type:

Paper 

Participants:

Jamshid Namdari (1), Robert Krafty (1), Amita Manatunga (1), Fabio Ferrarelli (2)

Institutions:

(1) Emory University, Atlanta, United States, (2) University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, United States

Co-Author(s):

Robert Krafty  
Emory University
Amita Manatunga  
Emory University
Fabio Ferrarelli  
University of Pittsburgh

First Author:

Jamshid Namdari  
Emory University

Presenting Author:

Jamshid Namdari  
N/A

Abstract Text:

In the context of time series, principal component analysis of spectral density matrices can provide valuable, parsimonious information about the behavior of the underlying process. Given a high-dimensional weakly stationary time series, it is of interest to obtain principal components of the spectral density matrices that are interpretable as being sparse in coordinates and localized in frequency. In this talk, we introduce a formulation of this novel problem and an algorithm for estimating the object of interest. In addition, we propose a smoothing procedure that improves estimation of eigenvector trajectories over the frequency range. The method is motivated by and used to understand neurological mechanisms from high-density resting-state EEG in a patient hospitalized for a first psychotic episode and compared with a healthy control individual.

Keywords:

Principal component Analysis|Spectral density matrix|High dimensional time series|Sparse Estimation| |

Sponsors:

Section on Statistics in Imaging

Tracks:

Signals and Images

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