Boon of Dimensionality in Bayesian Heritability Estimation

Abstract Number:

1917 

Submission Type:

Contributed Abstract 

Contributed Abstract Type:

Poster 

Participants:

Sayantan Roy (1), Quan Zhou (1), Anirban Bhattacharya (1)

Institutions:

(1) Texas A&M University, N/A

Co-Author(s):

Quan Zhou  
Texas A&M University
Anirban Bhattacharya  
Texas A&M University

First Author:

Sayantan Roy  
Texas A&M University

Presenting Author:

Sayantan Roy  
Texas A&M University

Abstract Text:

In the frequentist framework, Jiang et al. (2016) established the asymptotic properties of the restricted maximum likelihood (REML) estimator under misspecified linear mixed models (LMMs), demonstrating the consistency of the REML estimator for heritability. Our study extends these results to the Bayesian paradigm by considering a non-informative prior on the error variance. We derive the Bayesian marginal maximum likelihood estimator (MMLE) for the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and analyze its concentration properties.

Our analysis establishes that the Bayesian MMLE exhibits asymptotic consistency properties analogous to those of the REML estimator. Furthermore, we derive non-asymptotic convergence rates for the Bayesian MMLE, elucidating its behavior under model misspecification, particularly in high-dimensional settings. These results have direct implications for variable selection, uncertainty quantification in hierarchical models, and signal detection in complex data structures.

Keywords:

Bayesian estimation|Restricted Maximum Likelihood Estimator (REML)|Model Misspecification|Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR)|Marginal Maximum Likelihood Estimator|Asymptotic Consistency

Sponsors:

Biometrics Section

Tracks:

High Dimensional Regression

Can this be considered for alternate subtype?

No

Are you interested in volunteering to serve as a session chair?

No

I have read and understand that JSM participants must abide by the Participant Guidelines.

Yes

I understand that JSM participants must register and pay the appropriate registration fee by June 3, 2025. The registration fee is non-refundable.

I understand