66: Analyzing Regional Variations in Air Quality: Insights from Indiana, Ohio, and Kentucky (2020–2024)

Nelum Hapuhinna First Author
Northern Kentucky University
 
Nelum Hapuhinna Presenting Author
Northern Kentucky University
 
Tuesday, Aug 5: 10:30 AM - 12:20 PM
2378 
Contributed Posters 
Music City Center 
The rapid growth of urbanization and industrialization has intensified environmental challenges, with air pollution being among the most critical. It damages ecosystems, influences climate change, and poses severe health risks. This study focuses on the spatial air quality changes in Ohio, Indiana, and Kentucky over the period from 2020 to 2024 by analyzing key variables, including several air pollutants, meteorological conditions, and socio-demographic factors. Using Geographically Weighted Regression and Multiscale Geographically Weighted Regression methods, the study identifies regional differences in air quality and examines the primary contributing factors influencing these variations. This study serves as a foundation for future research that incorporates more advanced statistical techniques to gain deeper insights into air quality and its impact on the public over time.

Keywords

Air Quality

Spatial Statistics

Geographically Weighted Regression

Multiscale Geographically Weighted Regression

Climate change

Statistics 

Main Sponsor

Section on Statistics and the Environment