WITHDRAWN Automatic Calibration of Agent-Based Models using Recurrent Neural Networks

George Vega Yon Co-Author
University of Utah
 
Yue Zhang Co-Author
University of Utah
 
Bernardo Modenesi Co-Author
University of Utah
 
sima Najafzadehkhoei First Author
 
Monday, Aug 4: 11:00 AM - 11:05 AM
2714 
Contributed Speed 
Music City Center 
This study presents a deep learning framework for calibrating Agent-Based Models (ABMs), focusing on the Susceptible-Infected-Recovered (SIR) model. By leveraging Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) for pattern extraction and Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) for temporal dependencies, the approach enhances parameter estimation accuracy and efficiency. A synthetic dataset generated using epiworldR enabled model training, with RNNs achieving lower Mean Absolute Errors (MAEs).

To support real-world applications, we developed epiworldRcalibrate, an R package for real-time SIR parameter estimation and epidemic visualization. Validated on 10,000 simulated datasets, the framework proved robust and adaptable. This method offers a scalable solution for real-time epidemiological modeling, improving decision-making in public health and beyond.

Keywords

Parameter Calibration
Agent-Based Models (ABMs)
Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs)
Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs)
Susceptible-Infected-Recovered (SIR) Model


Parameter Calibration

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) 

Main Sponsor

Section on Statistical Computing