Building absolute breast cancer risk prediction models for female Hodgkin lymphoma survivors

Flora Van Leeuwen Co-Author
The Netherlands Cancer Institute
 
Michael Hauptmann Co-Author
Brandenburg Medical School Theodor Fontane
 
Ruth Pfeiffer Co-Author
NIH/NCI
 
Sander Roberti First Author
National Cancer Institute
 
Sander Roberti Presenting Author
National Cancer Institute
 
Sunday, Aug 3: 2:50 PM - 3:05 PM
2821 
Contributed Papers 
Music City Center 
Chest radiotherapy strongly increases subsequent breast cancer (BC) risk among female Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) survivors. We aimed to build absolute BC risk prediction models incorporating detailed treatment information and in the process addressed two important challenges in building risk prediction models. First, we proposed a novel weighting approach to estimate relative risks for risk factors that were used to match controls to cases in nested case-control studies to be able to incorporate them into a risk model. Second, we devised an approach to incorporate incidence rates from the general population, accommodating the much higher incidence among cancer survivors through a calibration factor. Both approaches were shown to work well in simulations (unbiased estimates of matching factor relative risks and <10% bias in the calibration factor estimate for many simulation settings) and when building absolute breast cancer risk prediction models.

Keywords

absolute risk prediction

breast cancer

radiotherapy